Persepolis, Shiraz

About this activity

Introduction to Persepolis in Iran

Persepolis, an ancient city located in the Fars Province of Iran, stands as one of the most significant archaeological sites in the world. Founded by Darius the Great in 518 BCE, it served as the ceremonial capital of the Achaemenid Empire. The city is a testament to the grandeur and sophistication of Persian civilization in its heyday. Its ruins, though partially destroyed by Alexander the Great in 330 BCE, continue to awe and inspire visitors with their intricate details, monumental staircases, and impressive columns. The site includes a complex of palaces, reception halls, and the famous Apadana Palace, known for its exquisite bas-reliefs depicting scenes of ancient ceremonies and diverse ethnic groups within the empire.

Persepolis is not only an archaeological treasure but also a cultural and historical symbol. It showcases the architectural innovation and artistic skill of the Achaemenid era. The site provides invaluable insights into the social, religious, and political aspects of ancient Persian life. The art and architecture of Persepolis reflect a deep sense of aesthetics and an understanding of the human connection to the divine, seen in its grand scale and the detailed carvings that adorn its walls.

Visiting Persepolis is like stepping into a chapter of ancient history. It is a must-see destination for anyone interested in archaeology, history, and art. The site’s significance extends beyond its physical remains; it is a poignant reminder of the transient nature of empires and the enduring legacy they can leave behind. Persepolis is not just a tourist attraction but a pilgrimage site for those who appreciate the depth and breadth of human civilization.

Visit Plan to Persepolis

1. Early Morning Start: Begin your trip early in the morning to avoid the heat and the crowds. The site opens at sunrise.
2. Guided Tour: Consider hiring a guide at the entrance for an informative tour, as this will provide context and enrich your understanding of the site.
3. Explore Key Structures: Visit major structures such as the Gate of All Nations, Apadana Palace, the Throne Hall, and the Tombs of Kings. Don’t miss the famous bas-reliefs.
4. Photography: Capture the intricate details of the carvings and the grandeur of the columns and staircases.
5. Take Breaks: Utilize the shaded areas for rest and hydration, especially during the warmer parts of the day.
6. Visit the Museum: If time allows, visit the site’s small museum to see artifacts and learn more about the site’s excavation and history.
7. Late Lunch: Plan for a late lunch in a nearby restaurant after leaving the site, to try local Persian cuisine.

Entrance Fee and Transportation Costs

• Entrance Fee: The entrance fee to Persepolis is relatively modest but can vary for international visitors. It’s best to check the latest fees on the official tourism website or through local tourist information.
• Taxi or Bus from Shiraz: Renting a taxi from Shiraz to Persepolis can be a convenient option and allows for flexibility in schedule. The cost varies but is generally affordable. Alternatively, buses run regularly from Shiraz to Persepolis at a lower cost but with less flexibility and convenience.

Nearby Places to Visit

1. Naqsh-e Rostam: An ancient necropolis located just a few kilometers from Persepolis, home to the impressive rock-cut tombs of Persian kings.
2. Pasargadae: Another significant archaeological site, the tomb of Cyrus the Great is located here, about an hour’s drive from Persepolis.
3. Naqsh-e Rajab: An archaeological site with ancient rock reliefs, situated near Naqsh-e Rostam.

These nearby sites complement a visit to Persepolis, offering a deeper insight into ancient Persian history and culture.